Zoysia japonica meyer, is an improved strain of zoysia japonica. A hybrid between zoysia japonica and zoysia tenuifolia, emerald zoysia grass was introduced by the usda in 1955. Zoysia japonica definition of zoysia japonica by the free. There are several types of zoysia grass to consider as you plan your lawn. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 450644 with original publication details. However, the vernation of centipedegrass is folded, while that of zoysiagrass is rolled.
The cultivar zoysia emerald emerald zoysia, a hybrid between z. Augment the soil with a starter fertilizer of 51015 10 lbs. Turfgrass selection zoysia w159h tom samples, professor and john sorochan, associate professor plant sciences zoysia, one of the earliest grass species to be used as turf, is native. Zenith sod by test and performance ranks equal to or. Zoysia japonica definition of zoysia japonica by the. Sep 21, 2017 the texture of its leaves is finer than meyer zoysia grassand it needs more sun than emerald. Zenith sod by test and performance ranks equal to or better. Comment planter et entretien du zoysiazoysia grasszoysia. Although originally thought to be free of insect pests forbes and ferguson, 1947. Expanding the use of zoysiagrass is important to make football fields, golf. Korean or japanese lawn grass is a perennial, finetextured, warmseason. Zoysia japonica is the only species commercially available in seed form. Plants profile for zoysia japonica korean lawngrass. Zoysia japonica, commonly just called zoysia is a warm season turfgrass that spreads by stolons and rhizomes to form a dense lawn or grassy area.
Zoysiagrass zoysia japonica, a common warmseason grass, is well adapted for home lawns and sport fields in the transitional and warm climatic regions, because of its excellent traffic. Traditionally this has been the way large commercial and institutional projects have gotten the benefits of zoysia grass without going through the expense of sod. Zoysiagrass becoming more popular in the panhandle. Since its introduction into the united states in 1892, zoysiagrass zoysia spp. It is said to be dark green in color with a wide leaf blade and open growth habit. Turfgrass selection zoysia university of tennessee. Ice1 inducer of cbf expression 1 is a regulator of coldinduced transcriptome, which plays an important role in plant cold response pathway. Empire zoysia lawn maintenance calendar leesburg, fl. Zoysia japonica is more cold tolerant than the other species but is also the most coarse textured of the three species. Its often used as a replacement for tall fescue due to its wide leaf blades. Zoysia is an easycare, warmseason grass that is highly versatile and drought tolerant, making it popular for many lawns. Japonica is a medium textured, slow growing grass that spreads aggressively with rhizomes and stolons. It requires little fertilizer, and needs light regular mowing, and has 50% shade tolerance. Zoysia japonica lawn grass common in china and japan.
Meyer zoysiagrass is an improved strain of zoysia japonica. It was selected from a population of plants grown from seed by the u. A hybrid cross between matrella and japonica, zt11 makes a very attractive, bright lime green feature lawn. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than other warmseason grasses, although many varieties of zoysia have specifically improved this attribute. Korean or japanese lawn grass is a perennial, finetextured, warmseason grass used as turf in hot climates through the transition zones. Zoysia definition is any of a genus zoysia of creeping perennial grasses of southeastern asia and new zealand having fine wiry leaves and including some suitable for lawn grasses especially in warm regions. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323.
It is recommended for highmaintenance, highquality lawns where slow growth is not an issue. Talk with tropical lawns about your options cairns. Common zoysia grass zoysia japonica forms a dense turfgrass with coarse leaves and has a greater cold tolerance than other warmseason grasses. Zoysiagrass, genus zoysia, also spelled zoysia grass, genus of creeping grasses of the family poaceae, comprising four or five perennial species. Some types of zoysia are available commercially as sod in some areas. This lawn care guide provides an overview of the types of zoysia grass and will help you decide which one will be. Zoysia japonica is a species of creeping, matforming, short perennial grass that grows by both rhizomes and stolons. Zoysia has some moderate shade tolerance and has shown to produce a. Zoysia japonica commonly known as korean lawngrass, zoysiagrass or japanese lawngrass is a species of creeping, matforming, short perennial grass that grows by both rhizomes and stolons. However, in order to facilitate the growth and establishment of a good root system, excessive use and play should be kept to a minimum during the first 45 days after planting. Its the first grass variety to turn brown under cold temperatures and is slow to turn green once warmer temperatures arrive. Zenith zoysia sod is a great fit for both homes and commercial spaces. Japanese lawn grass, korean lawn grass, zoysia grass.
Dont waste time sowing grass seed that may not even take root. Meyer z52 zoysia is a strain of zoysia japonica which produces a turf somewhat finer in texture than that produced by common japanese lawngrass zoysia japonica. Zoysia japonica photo 1, has medium to coarsetextured, dark green leaves, and it resembles centipedegrass eremochloa ophiuroides munro hack in general appearance. Since zoysia is slow growing it is less invasive than bermudagrass and needs less mowing than other types of grasses.
The plugs are grown in a mostly sandy soil mix which provides a tough root ball but will cause the roots to dry out faster after planting since there is no real soil there to hold the moisture in. It appears to be a type intermediate between common zoysia and manilagrass zoysia matrella. Zoysia japonica synonyms, zoysia japonica pronunciation, zoysia japonica translation, english dictionary definition of zoysia japonica. Treat dormant sod like green sod by watering periodically to keep moist. Data source and references for zoysia japonica korean. Jun 01, 2016 zoysia japonica is the only species commercially available in seed form. This genus includes the following allergenic species. Zoysia, also called zoysiagrass, is a warmweather turfgrass from asia comprised of several different species, the most common being zoysia japonica.
Zenith zoysia resembles tall fescue more than any other zoysia and is more heat and drought tolerant than any tall fescue type. Traditionally this has been the way large commercial and institutional projects have gotten the. Like other warm season grasses, zoysia will go dormant and turn brown during cold winter months but will green up in early spring. Turf quality and stress tolerance improve turf performance and environmental stress tolerance through proper cultivar selection. Our zoysia grass plugs are a nickel each, thats right. It is the fastest growing zoysia, tolerates mowing with a rotary mower and produces less thatch than meyer. This page was last edited on 16 december 2019, at 08. Japonica, matrella and tenuifolia zoysia grass these are the names of the three zoysia. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This particular species was introduced into the united states in the late 1800s and is commonly called japanese or korean lawngrass. Dec 10, 2014 this page was last edited on 16 december 2019, at 08. Zoysiagrasses are native to southeastern asia and new zealand and are common along coastal grasslands.
Like other warm season grasses, zoysia will go dormant and turn brown. Victor younger at the university of california, riverside and looks like meyer. Zoysia diseases tips for dealing with zoysia grass. Zoysia grasses stop erosion on slopes, and are excellent at repelling weeds throughout the year. Amazoy endorsed zoysia seed zoysia seed is a good alternative way to start a zoysia lawn. Why manilagrass zoysia matrella is the best choice for. To enhance the cold tolerance of zoysia japonica, one of the warmseason turfgrasses, it is helpful to understand the cold response mechanism in zoysia japonica. However, in order to facilitate the growth and establishment of a good root.
Everything you need to know about zoysia grass wikilawn. Zoysia japonica is the only zoysiagrass species that can be established from seed. Zoysia may be sodded yearround except when soil is frozen. Zoysia japonica is the only zoysiagrass species that can be established. They are excellent cover for flat sandy open areas and are widely used as lawn grasses. The leaves of this grass are coarse in texture and are a light green in color. Temple grass zoysia is a genus of the poaceae family. Zoysia grass lawns require less water, the do well in shaded areas and only needs to be mowed a few times a year. Zoysia definition is any of a genus zoysia of creeping perennial grasses of southeastern asia and new zealand having fine wiry leaves and including some suitable for lawn grasses. Zoysia japonica myc type transcription factor zjice1. Your newly planted zoysia lawn as a general rule, zoysia plugs do not require special care when first planted. Prepare a loose, level seedbed free of sticks and stones.
Advantages include durability, resistance to weeds, tolerance of drought and summer heat, ease of mowing and good green color during the growing season. Zoysia japonica is more cold tolerant than the other species, but is also the most coarse textured of the three species. Garden guides types of zoysia grass in south carolina. Zoysia grasses are very lowmaintenance species of grass that can survive in harsh conditions. Pdf the genus zoysia is one of the most salt and cold tolerant c4 grass species among the family poaceae. However, zoysia grass problems do pop up on occasion most often. Empire zoysia lawn maintenance calendar general information for empire zoysia grass empire zoysia grass is a native proprietary selection of zoysia japonica. Its actually the only zoysia grass species that can be established from seed. This is the only species of zoysiagrass that has seed commercially available. The winter hardiness of this grass is not well established. It is adapted to tropical, subtropical and temperate climates with varieties such as zenith exhibiting higher cold tolerance. Its the first grass variety to turn brown under cold. They resist disease and hold up well under traffic. It is native to the coastal grasslands of southeast asia and indonesia.
Korean temple grass zoysia japonica allergens and plants search enter a. This lawn care guide provides an overview of the types of zoysia grass and will help you decide which one will be most successful in your yard. Zoysiagrass zoysia japonica, a common warmseason grass, is well adapted for home lawns and sport fields in the transitional and warm climatic regions, because of its excellent traffic tolerance, low maintenance requirements, and high coverage patton and reicher, 2007. Data source and references for zoysia japonica korean lawngrass from the usda plants database.
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